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Bouguer plate

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  • Bouguer plate — A Bouguer plate is an infinite, flat plate, used as a model in gravity and gravity anomaly computations.Gravity outside the plate is perpendicular to the plate, towards it, with magnitude 2πG times the mass per unit area, where G = 6.67 times;… …   Wikipedia

  • Bouguer anomaly — In geodesy and geophysics, the Bouguer anomaly (named after Pierre Bouguer) is computed from a free air anomaly by computationally removing from it the attraction of the terrain, the Bouguer reduction .In case where the effects of terrain are… …   Wikipedia

  • Plate tectonics — The tectonic plates of the world were mapped in the second half of the 20th century …   Wikipedia

  • Gravity anomaly — A gravity anomaly is the difference between the observed gravity and a value predicted from a model. Geodesy and geophysicsIn geodesy and geophysics, the usual model is the surface of a global spheroid (ellipsoid of Hayford or WGS84) by rather… …   Wikipedia

  • Physical geodesy — [ NOAA)] Physical geodesy is the study of the physical properties of the gravity field of the Earth, the geopotential, with a view to their application in geodesy.Measurement procedureTraditional geodetic instruments such as theodolites rely on… …   Wikipedia

  • Gauss' law for gravity — In physics, Gauss law for gravity, also known as Gauss flux theorem for gravity, is a law of physics which is essentially equivalent to Newton s law of universal gravitation. Its form is mathematically similar to Gauss law for electricity; in… …   Wikipedia

  • Mass distribution — For other uses, see Weight distribution. Mass distribution is a term used in physics and mechanics and describes the spatial distribution of mass within a solid body. In principle, it is relevant also for gases or liquids, but on earth their mass …   Wikipedia

  • GRAVIMÉTRIE — La gravimétrie a pour objet la mesure de l’intensité de la pesanteur en un point donné, et elle exploite les résultats de cette mesure, effectuée en un grand nombre de stations. L’intensité de la pesanteur étant directement liée à l’attraction… …   Encyclopédie Universelle

  • Geology of the Iberian Peninsula — The geology of the Iberian Peninsula consists of the study of the rock formations on the Iberian Peninsula, which includes Spain, Portugal, Andorra, and Gibraltar. The peninsula contains rocks from every age from Ediacaran to Recent, and almost… …   Wikipedia

  • Earth Sciences — ▪ 2009 Introduction Geology and Geochemistry       The theme of the 33rd International Geological Congress, which was held in Norway in August 2008, was “Earth System Science: Foundation for Sustainable Development.” It was attended by nearly… …   Universalium

  • Geology of Taiwan — Taiwan is active geologically, showing plate boundary tectonics. The island formed at the junction of the Luzon Volcanic Arc (吕宋岛火山弧) and the Ryukyu Volcanic Arc (琉球火山弧). Subduction changes direction at Taiwan. South of the island, the Philippine …   Wikipedia

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